Are certain reeds better for a beginner to use?
Can you give any advice on which to start with, and progress to?
Thanks
Hi Fred!
The second part of your question is also quite important.
1. You may naturally find that as your embouchure develops you may need a slightly harder reed - say 2.5 or so. This is natural and will help you to maintain a good sound and avoid overblowing (when you breath is almost too strong for the reed you are using).
2. As you develop your playing you will gradually develop a preferred sax sound, and this will influence your future choice of mouthpiece and/or choice of reed. For classical music it is common to have a small tip opening with a hard reed,and for more popular music - jazz, rock etc., it is common to have a larger tip opening and softer reeds. All combinationa can work well but most peoplesettle on a specific combination and choose reeds accordingly. Certain reeds are particularly recommended for musical types (eg. Vandoren Traditional for Classical; Vandoren Java or V16 for more Popular; Vandoren ZZ for Jazz).
On Alto I play Jazz, Funk, Blues and contemporary music. My preference is a medium small tip opening with soft reeds. The reeds that I prefer are usually labelled "Jazz" (Rico Jazz Selects, Marca Jazz, Francois Louis Excellence and Alexander Superial DC's) and are all fairly responsive and have a brighter tone which provides a broad sound palette - rich, complex, edgy etc. Other reeds - like La Voz, Vandoren Java & V16, Rico Royal, I would describe as being more mainstream - provide a solid sound which is less bright overall, and perhaps more percussive - ideal for Rock & Popular music.
Differences are not that major. What may be useful for you is to have some slightly harder reeds at some point, and possibly have a different type of reed so that you will be able to develop your own preference, just as with mouthpieces, which can have a major influence on the sound that you produce.
As others have said stick with Rico Royal 2's for the time being, but it may also be nice sometime to acquire some alternative reeds so that you can also make an informed choice. I started on soprano sax and with Rico Royal 2's. I moved on to RR 2.5's after a few months, then tried Vandoren Java and Vandoren ZZ's which were my favourites at the time, soundwise.
Hope this helps.
Kind regards
Tom